PVGIS · SolarMapped

Solar potential in Kraków

This estimate represents one coordinate near the city center, not every roof or neighborhood.

Explore on the solar map ↗

Annual values

Estimated PV output1,085kWh/kWp/year
Solar irradiation1,357kWh/m²/year
Optimal fixed tilt39°Panel direction: South

PV output is estimated electricity from 1 kWp of installed solar panels. Irradiation is sunlight energy received per square meter on the optimally tilted panel plane; it is not electricity.

For a 5 kWp system, multiply the electricity values by five. This simple scaling does not account for roof-specific shading or equipment constraints.

Compared with the sampled-city benchmark: +1.5% (1,069kWh/kWp/year). These figures are the unweighted mean of the city locations listed below, not a national average. Two urban points do not represent an entire country, its roofs or its solar installations.

Monthly solar irradiation and PV output

Highest-output month: July · 129.8kWh/kWp/month. Lowest-output month: December · 39.6kWh/kWp/month.

Bar lengths compare monthly PV electricity output; exact output and irradiation values are in the table.
Monthly solar irradiation and PV output — Kraków
MonthEstimated PV output (kWh/kWp/month)Solar irradiation (kWh/m²/month)
January44.650.7
February57.866.7
March97115.2
April115.5143.8
May121.5154.6
June124.6161.4
July129.8170.6
August123160.9
September103130.7
October81.9100.3
November46.655.5
December39.646.3

More cities in Poland

Solar potentialinPoland →

Data and methodology

PVGIS 5.3 (European Commission Joint Research Centre), crystalline silicon, fixed free-standing installation, 1 kWp, 14% system losses, equator-facing panels with optimized tilt and the terrain horizon. Long-term climate estimates are not a forecast or a roof survey. Nearby buildings, trees, roof constraints, snow and local conditions can change actual output.

PVGIS methodology · Sources and assumptions (English) · Download the underlying data (JSON)